Futuristic Fabrics
Part of the reason transparency is so prevalent now in outdoor apparel is thanks to the technical advancements that make it possible.
“What we’re seeing today with our mills is that on the molecular level we can do so much more,” said Groh.
For example, the HeatCrush yarn features a cloud shape that is meant to not only help absorb moisture, but to retain it. In this way, it's an advancement of the body’s own cooling properties.
“Sweat pulls heat away from the body, and then it evaporates,” said Groh. “But the problem with that in hot conditions is the sweat evaporates too quickly. This fiber is able to retain more moisture, so it allows for the water to have contact against your skin, and water pulls the heat away from your body quicker than air would.”
It is similar, in a way, to a wetsuit. In a wetsuit, trapping the water against the body helps insulate the wearer against the cold, and in HeatCrush apparel, the sweat helps insulate the body from extreme heat.
“We couldn't have done that 10 years ago,” said Groh.
Another critical advancement often apparent in transparent fabrics is the extension of the weight-to-strength ratio. In the past, if you could see through a fabric, a branch could probably poke through it. In 2023, the Canadian materials company ALUULA developed Graflyte, a polyethylene fabric that is eight times stronger than steel by weight, but featherlight. Db was the first brand to utilize it in its Weigh Lighter collection of UL packs that minimize weight while also revealing their contents, and the ultralight OG Gossamer Gear used it to revamp its presence in the UL hiking world.
The Arc’teryx Ossa line of sun-protective apparel, which consists of an overshirt, hoody, and jacket, uses a nylon and elastane blend ideal for alpine adventures. The material is not only stretchy and durable, but it's rated at UPF 50+ and packs down into its chest pocket. The hoody became my favorite sun layer on adventures this summer. And in the Alpine Blue colorway, whatever I was wearing underneath was visible, allowing me to make a layering statement (or not).
In each case, transparency for transparency’s sake is not the goal. “I don't think transparency itself is the destination,” said Gromark. “The innovation catches your attention, and the performance earns your trust.”