Medium format cameras have always maintained a special magnetism in the world of professional film photography. Largely thanks to their exceptional image quality, which is primarily due to the large format film negative sizes they demand, including 6x4.5 cm, 6x6 cm, 6x7 cm and even up to 6x9. Compared to smaller 35mm film or digital formats, medium format cameras are renowned for their ability to capture more detail, dynamic range, and color depth. This results in smooth tonal transitions, rich colors, and a three-dimensional feel in the images.
There's no surprise many iconic medium format cameras made it into our list of the best film cameras of all time.
Another one of the notable advantages of medium format film cameras is their durability. Many models feature robust, all-metal camera body constructions that ensure longevity and reliability. With proper maintenance, these cameras can accompany photographers on their creative journeys for decades, remaining a consistent and trustworthy tool. The disadvantages of medium format is that bulk, size, and weight can be off-putting for photographers who prefer more portable point and shoot film cameras. But the impressive image quality makes up for the weight, I think.
Field Mag's Top Picks for
Best Medium Format Cameras
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Best for Beginners
Fuji GA645 Zi -
Best TLR for Beginners
Rolleicord III -
Best for Landscapes
Fuji GW690iii -
Best for Portraits
Contax 645 -
Best for Studio Photographers
Mamiya RZ67 -
Best SLR for Intermediate/Advanced
Pentax 67 -
Best TLR for Intermediate/Advanced
Rolleiflex 02.8F -
Most Iconic
Hasselblad 500 C/M -
Best Premium
Mamiya 07 -
Most Unique
Makina 67 -
BONUS
Frequently Asked Questions
A quick survey of medium format film cameras will reveal that the key brands aren't the same as those you might be familiar with if you already have a 35mm camera. Names like Mamiya, Bronica, and Pentax are more revered than Canon and Nikon. The film is different too—medium cameras use 120 film and 220 roll film—but Kodak is still go-to.
Despite the rise of digital cameras, medium format film cameras continue to enchant professionals and enthusiasts alike with their exceptional image quality and versatility. In this comprehensive buying guide, we'll explore a range of medium format cameras suitable for different skill levels, from beginners to advanced users. This guide is here to assist you in selecting the perfect medium format camera to meet your specific needs and preferences.
The 10 Best Medium Format Film Cameras Worth Buying in 2024